{"id":10273,"date":"2022-09-15T19:14:08","date_gmt":"2022-09-15T19:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/old.henrizoghaib.com\/?p=10273"},"modified":"2022-09-15T19:14:08","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T19:14:08","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%8e%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%82%d8%b5%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%85-2-%d9%85%d9%86-2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.henrizoghaib.com\/?p=10273","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u064e\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628&#8230; \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 (2 \u0645\u0646 2) <br> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a 197 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0621 20 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0632\u063a\u064a\u0628<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p 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\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u063a\u0648\u064a\u0627 (1746-1828) \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647 &#8220;\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628&#8221;. \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064e\u062a \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062a \u0643\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0623\u064e\u062e\u0630\u064e\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064e\u0647 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 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\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0648\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0623\u064e\u064a\u0642\u0638\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627 (1757-1822) \u0641\u0628\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u064e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064e\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u064e\u0628 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0641\u064e\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0643\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0633 (1752-1809) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">&#8220;\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0628&#8221;: \u0625\u0650\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 (1902)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol dir=\"rtl\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">&#8220;\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644\u062a&#8221;: \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u064e\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">&#8220;\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644\u062a&#8221;: \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0646 (1912)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627: &#8220;\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0638\u064f \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0644\u0629&#8221; (1794)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0652\u0633: &#8220;\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u064a&#8221; (1792)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0632\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/old.henrizoghaib.com\/?p=10273\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">  \u0623\u064e\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628&#8230; \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 (2 \u0645\u0646 2) <br \/> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a 197 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0621 20 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2022<\/span><span 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